In its standard form, the Spalart-Allmaras model is a low-Reynolds number model, meaning that it is designed to be applied without wall functions. According to the model's formulation, the entire turbulent boundary layer, including the viscous sublayer, ought to be accurately resolved and the model can be applied on fine meshes (small values of
). This model can be used with the all
wall treatment for all simulations.
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Selects the modified or standard production term. |
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| Modified |
Selects the modified production term. This is recommended for most simulations. See Eqn. 175. |
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| Original |
Selects the standard production term. This option allows comparison with results from other CFD codes that lack the modified production term. See Eqn. (173). |
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For guidance on selecting a convection, see Diffusion Term . |
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| 1st-order |
Selects the first-order convection. |
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| 2nd-order |
Selects the second-order convection. |
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Unless you are thoroughly familiar with the theoretical aspects of this model and the discretization techniques used in STAR-CCM+, we recommend that you not make any changes within the Expert category. The values in that category reflect both the model's design and discretization approaches that have been optimized for accuracy and performance. Tampering with them may diminish the effectiveness of the model.
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The coefficient |
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The coefficient |
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The coefficient |
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The coefficient |
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The coefficient |
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The coefficient |
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Neglect or include the boundary secondary gradients for diffusion and/or the interior secondary gradients at mesh faces. |
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| On |
Include both secondary gradients. |
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| Off |
Exclude both secondary gradients. |
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| Interior Only |
Include the interior secondary gradients only. |
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| Boundaries Only |
Include the boundary secondary gradients only. |
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The coefficient |
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