Creating a Joint or Joint Primitive

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A joint is used to constrain the relative motion of a pair of rigid bodies by physically connecting them. Learn more about joints and joint primitives.

To create a joint or joint primitive:

  1. Display the Insert User-Defined Joint dialog box using one of the following methods:

  2. If not already selected, select the Definition tab.

  3. Select the two rigid bodies or components to be connected by the joint. If you selected the components in the Browser before opening the Joint dialog box, the component names appear in the Components text boxes.

  4. If the correct origin has not already been defined, select an edge, circular edge, or vertex in your existing model geometry to define the origin of the joint. If you selected a geometry feature on one of the components, you automatically defined the origin.

  5. Select an edge, planar face, circular edge, or cylinder to define the joint orientation. If you are creating a universal joint, you must define orientations for the two shaft axes. Hold down Ctrl while selecting the second axis.

    You can change the direction of the joint axis by toggling Flip, at the bottom of the Orientation panel.

    Once the origin and orientation are defined, the joint icon appears at the joint origin.

  6. If you are creating a screw joint, you can also define the pitch of the joint by entering it in the text box at the bottom of the Definitions panel.

  7. Optionally, modify the default constraint name by selecting the Properties tab, and then entering a new name in the Name text box.

  8. To apply a motion driver to an open degree of freedom on the joint, select the Motion tab and continue to Defining a Motion.

    If you do not want to apply a motion driver to the constraint, do one of the following:

  9. Optionally, apply a motion or motions to the degrees of freedom of the joint. This is an optional step because you do not need to apply motions to all joints. Learn how to define a motion.

  10. Optionally, define joint friction for the joint. Learn how to define joint friction.

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