3.4. Starting the License Manager on UNIX

Your Ad Here

FLEXlmTM provides a wide number of tools for the license managing, all of them are well described in the FLEXlm End User Guide. To start the license manager on a UNIX box the lmgrd command has to be used. The simplest way to start the daemon is to use the command:

where FLEXlm_path is the absolute path where the FLEXlmTM tools are saved (usually .../ESTECO/modeFRONTIER3xx/lic) and license_path is the absolute path where the license.dat file was saved.

If you want to start the license daemon at startup each UNIX System has some strange system dependent way to do it. We can just show a simple example how to solve this problem.

Let's write a shell script which execute the lmgrd command:

  #!/bin/sh
  nohup /bin/su frontier -c 'echo "exec FLEXlm command: lmgrd" > log_path/license.log'
  nohup /bin/su frontier -c 'FLEXlm_path/lmgrd -c license_path/license.dat >> log_path/license.log'
  sleep 3
  nohup /bin/su frontier -c 'echo "exec FLEXlm command: lmdiag" >> log_path/license.log'
  nohup /bin/su frontier -c 'FLEXlm_path/lmdiag -n -c license_path/license.dat >> log_path/license.log'
  exit 0
  

Since this script has to be run at boot only absolute paths must be used. The vendor daemon esteco has to be in the same directory of lmgrd or his path must be defined on the SERVER|VENDOR line in the license.dat file.

  DAEMON  esteco mypath/esteco
  

For security reasons it is always recommended to run the lmgrd daemon under a user different than root. In this case the /bin/su command will run the service under the frontier user.

Save the script in a file called flexlm_daemon and ask the system administrator to modify the necessary boot files to start the FLEXlmTM license daemon when your server boots.

Since the UNIX machines can be quite different and user dependent some hints on how to set up the boot files can be shown for the following architectures:

Linux

  1. Copy flexlm_daemon to /etc/rc.d/init.d.

  2. Modify its permissions to be the same as the owner of the directory (e.g. root).

  3. List the content of /etc/rc.d/rc3.d (run level 3) and pick a number which is not in use and is not smaller then the one for xinetd, let's say 70.

                ls /etc/rc.d/rc3.d
                S10network  S14nfslock   S25netfs   S30samba  S56rawdevices  S80sendmail  S90xfs
                S12syslog   S17keytable  S26apmd    S40atd    S56xinetd      S85gpm       S95anacron
                S13portmap  S20random    S28autofs  S55sshd   S60lpd         S90crond     S95rcsge
                

  4. Create a symbolic link from /etc/rc.d/rc3.d to the flexlm_daemon script in /etc/rc.d/init.d.

                cd /etc/rc.d/rc3.d
                ln -s ../init.d/flexlm_daemon S70flexlm
                

  5. Similarly list the content of /etc/rc.d/rc5.d (run level 5) and pick a number which is not in use and is not smaller then the one for xinetd, let's say 70.

  6. Create another symbolic link from /etc/rc.d/rc5.d to the flexlm_daemon script in /etc/rc.d/init.d.

  7. Reboot the system to start the license manager.

Hewlett Packard

  1. Copy flexlm_daemon to /sbin/init.d.

  2. Modify its permissions to be the same as the owner of the directory.

  3. List the content of /sbin/rc2.d and pick a number which is not in use, let's say 780.

        ls /sbin/rc2.d
        K900nfs.server S340net        S550ddfa       S660xntpd
        S008net.sd     S370named      S560SnmpMaster S700acct
        S100swagentd   S400nfs.core   S565OspfMib    S710hparray
        S120swconfig   S410nis.server S565SnmpHpunix S720lp
        S200clean_ex   S420nis.client S565SnmpMib2   S730cron
        S202clean_uucp S430nfs.client S570dce        S740supprtinfo
        S204clean_tmps S490mrouted    S580dfs        S760auditing
        S206clean_adm  S500inetd      S590ncs        S770audio
        S220syslogd    S510gated      S600i4lmd      S800spa
        S230ptydaemon  S520rdpd       S610rbootd     S880swcluster
        S300nettl      S530rwhod      S620xfs
        S320hpether    S540sendmail   S630vt
        

  4. Create a symbolic link from /sbin/rc2.d to the flexlm_daemon script in /sbin/init.d.

        cd /sbin/rc2.d
        ln -s ../init.d/flexlm_daemon S780flexlm
        

  5. Reboot the system to start the license manager.

Silicon Graphics

  1. Copy flexlm_daemon to /etc/init.d.

  2. Modify its permissions to be the same as the owner of the directory.

  3. List the content of /etc/rc2.d and pick a number which is not in use and is not bigger then the one for xdm, let's say 80.

        ls /etc/rc2.d
        S00announce    S23autoconfig S50mail       S88configmsg
        S04usr         S30network    S58rmtmpfiles S90chkdev
        S12filesystems S40nck        S60lp         S96fontserver
        S14quotas      S45netls      S61bsdlpr     S97cadmin
        S20sysetup     S48savecore   S70uucp       S97mediad
        S21perf        S49swap       S75cron       S98xdm
        

  4. Create a symbolic link from /etc/rc2.d to the flexlm_daemon script in /etc/init.d.

        cd /etc/rc2.d
        ln -s ../init.d/flexlm_daemon S80flexlm
        

  5. Reboot the system to start the license manager.

SUN

  1. Copy flexlm_daemon to /etc/init.d.

  2. Modify its permissions to be the same as the owner of the directory.

  3. List the content of /etc/rc3.d and pick a number which is not in use, let's say 20.

        ls /etc/rc3.d
        README         S15nfs.server  XS76snmpdx     XS77dmi
        

  4. Create a symbolic link from /etc/rc3.d to the flexlm_daemon script in /etc/init.d.

        cd /etc/rc3.d
        ln -s ../init.d/flexlm_daemon S20flexlm
        

  5. Reboot the system to start the license manager.

DEC Alpha

  1. Copy flexlm_daemon to /sbin/init.d.

  2. Modify its permissions to be the same as the owner of the directory.

  3. List the content of /sbin/rc3.d and pick a number which is not in use and is not bigger then the one for xdm, let's say 70.

        ls /sbin/rc3.d
        S00inet     S13rwho     S26security     S57cron
        S01quota    S15named    S27sia          S60motd
        S04uucp     S18nis      S30rmtmpfiles   S63write
        S05settime  S19nfs      S36presto       S65lpd
        S08startlmf S20nfsmount S40sendmail     S80crashdc
        S10syslog   S21audit    S45xntpd        S95xdm
        S11gateway  S23kloadsrv S50common_agent
        S12route    S25preserve S55inetd
        

  4. Create a symbolic link from /sbin/rc3.d to the flexlm_daemon script in /sbin/init.d.

        cd /sbin/rc3.d
        ln -s ../init.d/flexlm_daemon S70flexlm
        

  5. Reboot the system to start the license manager.

IBM

  1. Copy flexlm_daemon to a system directory of your choice, e.g. /etc.

  2. Modify its permissions to be the same as the owner of the directory.

  3. Edit the /etc/inittab system file appending the following line

        flexlm:2:wait:/etc/flexlm_daemon > /dev/console 2>&1
        

  4. Reboot the system to start the license manager.


Return to modeFRONTIER Index


Your Ad Here