DSVM42
Hydrostatic Pressure Applied on a Square Bar with Fully, Partially Submerged in a Fluid
www.kxcad.net Home > CAE Index > ANSYS Index > Release 11.0 Documentation for ANSYS Workbench
| Reference: | Any Basic Strength of Materials Book |
| Analysis Type(s): | Static Structural Analysis |
| Element Type(s): | Solid |
www.kxcad.net Home > CAE Index > ANSYS Index > Release 11.0 Documentation for ANSYS Workbench
Long bar 20m x 2m x 2m is immersed in a fluid and is fixed at one end. Fluid density is 1000 kg/m3 and Hydrostatic acceleration is 10 m/s2 in negative Z direction. Hydrostatic pressure is applied on a longitudinal face normal to X-axis at different locations as given in the scenarios below. Find normal stress in Z direction of square bar.
Scenario 1: Square bar is partially immersed in the fluid up to 15 m in Z direction from the fixed support.
Scenario 2: Square bar is fully immersed in the fluid up to 25 m in Z direction from the fixed support
| Material Properties | Geometric Properties | Loading | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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www.kxcad.net Home > CAE Index > ANSYS Index > Release 11.0 Documentation for ANSYS Workbench
Scenario 1: Partialy Submerged (Pressure distribution in triangular form)
Pressure distribution on square bar in triangular form, one end is maximum and other end is zero
Pressure on square bar = P = ρ x g x h
Load per meter is w = P x L
Maximum bending moment = 
Normal stress = Bending stress = Maximum bending moment / Sectional Modulus
Scenario 2: Fully Submerged (Pressure distribution in trapezoidal form)
Maximum bending moment = 
where:
| W1 = Maximum Load per meter (@ 25m) |
| W2 = Minimum Load per meter (@ 5m) |
| Normal stress = Bending stress = Maximum bending moment / Sectional Modulus |
www.kxcad.net Home > CAE Index > ANSYS Index > Release 11.0 Documentation for ANSYS Workbench
| Results | Target | DS | Error (%) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Normal Stress (Partially Submerged) (Pa) | 8.4375e6 | 8.4214e6 | -0.191 |
| Normal Stress (Fully Submerged) (Pa) | 350e7 | 3.5241e7 | 0.689 |