Elements



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Most OptiStruct structural elements used in finite element analysis solution sequences are supported as elements in the HyperMesh interface.

OptiStruct Keyword

Notes

CBAR

Defines a simple beam element. Represented in HyperMesh as a bar2 element type.

CBEAM

Defines a beam element. Represented in HyperMesh as a bar2 element type.

CBUSH

Defines a generalized spring element. Represented in HyperMesh as a spring element type.

CDAMP1

Defines a scalar damper element. Represented in HyperMesh as a spring element type or as a mass element type (grounded CDAMP1).

CDAMP2

Defines a scalar damper element, without reference to a property. Represented in HyperMesh as a spring element type or as a mass element type (grounded CDAMP2).

CDAMP3

Defines a scalar damper element that is connected only to scalar points. Represented in HyperMesh as a spring element type or as a mass element type (when a coordinate is constrained).

CDAMP4

Defines a scalar damper element that is connected only to scalar points and is without reference to a property. Represented in HyperMesh as a spring element type or as a mass element type (when a coordinate is constrained).

CELAS1

Defines a scalar spring element. Represented in HyperMesh as a spring element type or as a mass element type (grounded CELAS1).

CELAS2

Defines a scalar spring element, without reference to a property. Represented in HyperMesh as a spring element type or as a mass element type (grounded CELAS2).

Exported in large field format by optistructlf template.

CELAS3

Defines a scalar spring element that is connected only to scalar points. Represented in HyperMesh as a spring element type or as a mass element type (when a coordinate is constrained).

CELAS4

Defines a scalar spring element that is connected only to scalar points and is without reference to a property. Represented in HyperMesh as a spring element type or as a mass element type (when a coordinate is constrained).

CGAP

Defines a node-to-node gap or friction element. Represented in HyperMesh as a gap element type. HyperMesh automatically determines the type of gap elements (either CGAP or CGAPG) based on whether the element is node-to-node or node-to-elem.

CGAPG

Defines a node-to-elem gap or friction element. Represented in HyperMesh as a gap element type. HyperMesh automatically determines the type of gap elements (either CGAP or CGAPG) based on whether the element is node-to-node or node-to-elem.

CHEXA
(8-noded)

Defines a first order solid element, composed of 6 quadrilateral faces. Represented in HyperMesh as a hex8 element type.

CHEXA
(20-noded)

Defines a second order solid element, composed of 6 quadrilateral faces. Represented in HyperMesh as a hex20 element type.

A second order element with missing mid-side nodes can be defined in OptiStruct. Input data decks containing such elements are read by the translator as a first-order element. A message is written to the OptiStruct.msg file indicating the corresponding element ID.

CMASS1

Defines a scalar mass element. Represented in HyperMesh as a spring element type or as a mass element type (grounded CMASS1).

CMASS2

Defines a scalar mass element, without reference to a property. Represented in HyperMesh as a spring element type or as a mass element type (grounded CMASS2).

CMASS3

Defines a scalar mass element that is connected only to scalar points. Represented in HyperMesh as a spring element type or as a mass element type (when a coordinate is constrained).

CMASS4

Defines a scalar mass element that is connected only to scalar points and is without reference to a property. Represented in HyperMesh as a spring element type or as a mass element type (when a coordinate is constrained).

CONM1

Defines a 6x6 mass matrix at a grid point. Represented in HyperMesh as a mass element type.

CONM2

Defines a concentrated mass at a grid point. Represented in HyperMesh as a mass element type.

Exported in large field format by optistructlf template.

CONROD

Defines a rod element without reference to a property. Represented in HyperMesh as a rod element type.

CPENTA
(6-noded)

Defines a first order solid element, composed of 3 quadrilateral and 2 triangular faces. Represented in HyperMesh as a penta6 element type.

CPENTA
(15-noded)

Defines a second order solid element, composed of 3 quadrilateral and 2 triangular faces. Represented in HyperMesh as a penta15 element type.

A second order element with missing mid-side nodes can be defined in OptiStruct. Input data decks containing such elements are read by the translator as a first-order element. A message is written to the OptiStruct.msg file indicating the corresponding element ID.

CPYRA
(5-noded)

Defines a first order solid element, composed of 1 quadrilateral and 4 triangular faces. Represented in HyperMesh as a pyramid5 element type.

CPYRA
(13-noded)

Defines a second order solid element, composed of 1 quadrilateral and 4 triangular faces. Represented in HyperMesh as a pyramid13 element type.

A second order element with missing mid-side nodes can be defined in OptiStruct. Input data decks containing such elements are read by the translator as a first-order element. A message is written to the OptiStruct.msg file indicating the corresponding element ID.

CQUAD4

Defines a first order quadrilateral element. Represented in HyperMesh as a quad4 element type.

CQUAD8

Defines a second order quadrilateral element. Represented in HyperMesh as a quad8 element type.

CROD

Defines a tension-compression element. Represented in HyperMesh as a rod element type.

CSHEAR

Defines a shear panel element. Represented in HyperMesh as a quad4 element type.

CTETRA
(4-noded)

Defines a first order solid element, composed of 4 triangular faces. Represented in HyperMesh as a tetra4 element type.

CTETRA
(10-noded)

Defines a second order solid element, composed of 4 triangular faces. Represented in HyperMesh as a tetra10 element type.

A second order element with missing mid-side nodes can be defined in OptiStruct. Input data decks containing such elements are read by the translator as a first-order element. A message is written to the OptiStruct.msg file indicating the corresponding element ID.

CTRIA3

Defines a first order triangular element. Represented in HyperMesh as a tria3 element type.

CTRIA6

Defines a second order triangular element. Represented in HyperMesh as a tria6 element type.

CVISC

Defines a viscous damper element. Represented in HyperMesh as a spring element type.

CWELD

Defines a weld or fastener connecting two surface patches or points. Represented in HyperMesh as a rod element type.

PLOTEL

Defines a 1-dimensional dummy element, for use in plotting. Represented in HyperMesh as a plot element type.

RBAR

Defines a rigid bar with 6 degrees of freedom at each end. Represented in HyperMesh as a weld element type.

RBE2

Defines a rigid body whose independent degrees of freedom are specified at a single grid point and whose dependent degrees of freedom are specified at an arbitrary number of grid points. An RBE2 element with one dependent node is represented in HyperMesh as a rigid element type, while an element with multiple dependent nodes is represented in HyperMesh as a rigid link element type.

RBE3

Defines the motion at a "reference" grid point as the weighted average of the motions at a set of other grid points. Represented in HyperMesh as an rbe3 element type.

RROD

Defines a pin-ended rod that is rigid in extension. Represented in HyperMesh as a rod element type.

HMSPRING

Defines a HyperMesh Spring element, which is converted to OptiStruct entities on export, in a manner similar to that explained in Using HM_ELAS.

The following OptiStruct multi-body dynamic entities are also supported in the HyperMesh interface as elements:

OptiStruct Keyword

Notes

CMBEAM

Defines a beam element for multi-body dynamics solution sequence without reference to a property. Represented in HyperMesh as a bar2 element type.

CMSPDP

Defines a spring damper element for multi-body dynamics solution sequence without reference to a property. Represented in HyperMesh as a spring element type.

JOINT

Defines a joint for multi-body dynamics solution sequence. Represented in HyperMesh as a joint element type.

How do I...

Select an element type

Change an existing element's type

Check an existing element's type

Create CBUSH elements

Create and assign properties to CELAS2 elements

Create CGAP or CGAPG elements

Create CONM2 elements

Create CWELD elements

Create HM SPRING elements

Go To

Interfacing with Altair HyperMesh

Return to Altair HyperWorks Index