DOBJREF



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Bulk Data Entry

DOBJREF – Design Objective for Minmax Problems

Description

Defines a response and its reference values for a minmax (maxmin) optimization problem.

Format

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DOBJREF

DOID

RID

SID

NEGREF

POSREF

 

 

 

 

 

Example 1

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DOBJREF

22

3

ALL

-1.0

1.0

 

 

 

 

DOBJREF

22

5

ALL

-1.0

1.0

 

 

 

 

Associated Cards

(1)

(2)

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(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

DRESP1

3

TORN

DISP

 

 

3

 

488

 

DRESP1

5

BUTTOM

DISP

 

 

3

 

601

 

 

Example 2

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DOBJREF

23

14

ALL

-1.0

1.0

 

 

 

 

Associated Cards

(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

DRESP1

14

MISES

STRESS

PSHELL

 

SVMB

 

 

 

 

Field

Contents

DOID

Design objective identification number.

(integer > 0)

RID

DRESP1 or DRESP2 identification number.

(integer > 0)

SID

Subcase identification number, use ALL if it applies to all subcases.

Default = ALL (integer > 0, blank or ALL)

NEGREF

Reference value for a negative response.

Default = -1.0 (real or blank)

POSREF

Reference value for a positive response.

Default = 1.0 (real or blank)

Comments

  1. The same DOID can be used for multiple DOBJREF entries. If only one DOID is used, only one MINMAX=DOID entry is needed in the subcase information section.

  2. The use of reference values allows users to set up general minmax problems involving different responses with different magnitudes. For these problems, the objective can be defined as:

image\dobjref1.gif

where image\dob2.gif are response values, and image\dob3.gif are corresponding reference values, which can take different values depending on whether the response is positive or negative.

  1. Typically, the target value or constraint value of a response can be used as its reference value. So, instead of the traditional optimization problem where there is a single objective and multiple constraints, the problem may be formulated as a minmax (maxmin) optimization, where all the responses which were previously constrained are defined as objectives and their bounds are used as reference values. This works toward pushing the maximum ratio of response versus bound value as low as possible, thus increasing the safety of the structure.

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